The Jamaica National Flag
One of the most popular national symbols of Jamaica, The
Jamaica National Flag was first raised on Independence Day, August 6, 1962. It signifies the
birth of our nation. The Flag brings to mind memories of past achievements and gives
inspiration towards further success. It is flown on many triumphant occasions, showing the
pride that Jamaicans have in their country and in the flag itself.
|
| |
The Jamaican Coat of Arms
The Jamaican national motto is ‘Out of Many One People’, based on the
population’s multi-racial roots. The motto is represented on the Coat of Arms, showing a male
and female member of the Taino tribe standing on either side of a shield which bears a red
cross with five golden pineapples. The crest shows a Jamaican crocodile mounted on the Royal
Helmet of the British Monarchy and mantling.
|
| |
The National Fruit – The Ackee (Blighia sapida)
“Carry me ackee go a Linstead Market, not a quattie wud sell” is a
line in the popular Jamaican folk song ‘Linstead Market’.
Ackee is the national fruit of Jamaica as well as a component of the national dish – ackee and
codfish. Although the ackee is not indigenous to Jamaica, it has remarkable historic
associations.
|
| |
National Bird - The Doctor Bird (Trochilus polytmus)
The doctor bird or swallow tail humming bird, is
one of the most outstanding of the 320 species of hummingbirds. It lives only in Jamaica.
These birds’ beautiful feathers have no counterpart in the entire bird population and they
produce iridescent colours characteristic only of that family.
In addition to these beautiful feathers, the mature male has tow long tails which stream behind him
when he flies. The doctor bird remains a colorful national symbol of Jamaica!
|
| |
The National Flower – Lignum Vitae (Guiacum officinale)
The Lignum Vitae was found here by
Christopher Columbus. Its name, when translated from Latin, means “wood of life” – probably
adopted because of its medicinal qualities. The short, compact tree is native to continental
tropical American and the West Indies. In Jamaica it grows best in the dry woodland along the
north and south coasts of the Island.
|
| |
National Tree – The Blue Mahoe (Hibiscus Elatus)
The Blue Mahoe is the national tree of Jamaica. It is indigenous
to the island and grows quite rapidly, often attaining 20m (66ft) or more in height. In wetter
districts it will grow in a wide range of elevations, up to 1200m (4000 ft.) and is often used
in reforestation.
The tree is quite attractive with its straight trunk, broad green leaves and hibiscus-like
flowers.
|